设备管理系统的排队论分析

该文应用排队论的理论分析了设备损修系统中最优设备的解法。     

Coherent systems based on sequential order statistics

The sequential order statistics (SOS) are a good way to model the lifetimes of the components in a system when the failure of a component at time t affects the performance of the working components at this age t. In this article, we study properties of the lifetimes of the coherent systems obtained using SOS. Specifically, we obtain a mixture representation based on the signature of the system. This representation is used to obtain stochastic comparisons. To get these comparisons, we obtain some ordering properties for the SOS, which in this context represent the lifetimes of k‐out‐of‐n systems. In particular, we show that they are not necessarily hazard rate ordered. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

数字分析法在消防统计中的应用

数据质量不仅是统计工作的生命线,也是进行各种定量分析的重要基础.利用科学的方法诊断统计数据质量已成为统计学界探讨和研究的热门内容之一.Benford定律中第一位数字的分布规律应该满足对数分布,当数据出现质量缺陷或人为修饰后该样本数据将与Benford定律的期望频率出现偏差.将Benford定律引入到消防统计数据进行质量分析,运用Pearson相关系数对《中国消防年鉴》（2012）公布的消防统计数据进行实证分析,结果表明：统计数据质量较高.     

高阶稠密矩阵的并行求逆与应用

采用基于列交换的Ｇａｕｓｓ－Ｊｏｒｄａｎ并行算法来解决空气动力学中超音速高阶面元法的稠密矩阵求逆问题,该方法采取了块循环数据分配方式,尤其对超立方体结构的并行机系统来说具有通讯优势。在４台ＳＧＩ工作站构成的２×２网格上进行的实验表明,对秩为１０００左右的矩阵可得到５７％～６４％的效率。     

方差分量的Bayes二次无偏估计及可容许估计的非负性

对于有P 个方差分量的线性模型,本文导出了方差分量线性函数的Bayes 不变二次无偏估计的显示表达式,证明了Bayes 不变二次无偏估计类形成了可容许的不变二次无偏估计的完全类。在可容许的不变二次无偏估计类中,讨论了非负参数函数的非负估计问题,给出了可容许的非负定估计存在的充要条件。     

非定常Euler方程数值计算中高精度格式应用

采用五阶精度加权紧致非线性格式(WCNS)和非定常“双时间步”方法求解非定常Euler方程,模拟NACA0012翼型强迫俯仰振动流场,研究了高精度格式应用到非定常计算时“双时间步”方法物理时间步长、子迭代收敛判据、子迭代步数以及物理时间导数离散方法对计算精度和计算效率的影响.     

正反向量子斯特林循环有限时间热力学性能界限和优化准则

研究了正反向量子斯特林循环的最优性能.在经典极限下,导出了循环的有限时间热力学性能界限和优化准则.得到了斯特林热机、制冷机和热泵特性参数之间的优化关系.     

火灾事故调查认定结论的可诉性研究

火灾事故调查是公安消防机构为了确定火灾事故的原因和性质,依法对事故责任者提出处理意见,同时为研究火灾规律、预防和扑救火灾提供实际依据的一种行为。火灾事故调查认定结论中的火灾原因认定和火灾损失统计在法理上不能提起行政诉讼,在司法实践中法院也不应受理,应在立法上和火灾调查工作中予以明确。     

Systems composed of two types of nonidentical and dependent components

A coherent system of order n that consists two different types of dependent components is considered. The lifetimes of the components in each group are assumed to follow an exchangeable joint distribution, and the two random vectors, which represent the lifetimes of the components in each group are also assumed to be dependent. Under this particular form of dependence, all components are assumed to be dependent but they are categorized with respect to their reliability functions. Mixture representation is obtained for the survival function of the system's lifetime. Mixture representations are also obtained for the series and parallel systems consisting of disjoint modules such that all components of Type I are involved in one module (subsystem) and all components of Type II are placed in the other module. The theoretical results are illustrated with examples. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 388–394, 2015     

二阶线性系统高阶PI观测器设计问题

考虑二阶线性系统的高阶比例积分(PI)观测器设计问题,提出了一种参数化方法。该方法给出了该类观测器的增益矩阵和左特征向量矩阵的参数化表达式。这些参数为控制系统设计提供了全部自由度,可通过优化等手段适当选择这些参数来满足某些性能要求,如干扰解耦、LTR和鲁棒性等。该观测器设计的参数化直接基于二阶线性系统的参数矩阵,不涉及二阶线性系统的变换或增广,表明了所提方法的简单有效性。